IGCSE History: Overview

The IGCSE History course offers students the opportunity to study some of the major international issues of the 20th century, as well as looking closer at the history of particular regions. The aim is to foster an understanding of historical concepts, knowledge of historical facts, and an appreciation of the impact historical events have had on modern society.

Exam Structure

IGCSE History typically involves two papers:

1. Paper 1: Core Content

   • Students answer questions on one prescribed topic, focusing on major international issues of the 20th century such as the two world wars, the Cold War, and post-war developments.
   • Format: Structured questions requiring short answers and essays.

2. Paper 2: Depth Study

   • This paper allows students to concentrate on a specific area, such as the USA 1919-41, Germany 1918-45, Russia 1905-41, or China c. 1930-c. 1990.
   • Format: Source-based questions and essays that require a detailed understanding of the selected topic.

Syllabus Content

1. Core Content

   • International relations since 1919.
   • The League of Nations and the search for peace.
   • The Cold War.
   • Causes, practices, and effects of wars.

2. Depth Studies

   • Specific historical periods or regions, allowing detailed study of particular events, individuals, or issues.

3. Historical Themes

   • Optional component that includes broader themes such as the role of women, the history of medicine, or the spread of nationalism.

Benefits of Using Past Papers

1. Understanding Exam Layout: Familiarizes students with the question format and the expectations of the examiners.

2. Developing Analytical Skills: Past papers help improve the ability to analyze and synthesize historical information and to write clear and cogent arguments.

3. Identifying Key Themes: Helps in recognizing commonly tested topics and understanding how different historical themes are interconnected.

4. Time Management: Practice with past papers helps students manage their time effectively during exams.

Accessing Past Papers

• Cambridge Resources: Cambridge Assessment International Education provides access to past papers through their website or through educational institutions.
• Online Educational Platforms: Many websites offer past papers, some even with model answers and examiner feedback.

Preparation Tips

1. Regular Revision: Consistently review key topics and timelines to retain important information.

2. Practice Writing: Work on structuring essays and developing arguments, as a significant portion of the exam involves essay writing.

3. Mock Exams: Regularly take full-length practice exams to simulate test conditions and refine exam strategies.

4. Study Groups: Collaborate with peers to discuss and debate historical issues and interpretations, which can enhance understanding and reveal new perspectives.